Frequently subject to catastrophic volcanic activity, and some of the most inhospitable weather in the world, Iceland seems an unlikely place to have become one of the hottest tourist destinations in the world at the moment, yet drawn predominantly by the incredible natural attractions and the eye-popping scenery, Iceland has become not only one of the premiere eco-tourism destinations in the world, but also a place where the rich and famous come to party during the long daylight hours of summer.
Midway between Europe and North America, and subject to frequent changes of rule during its turbulent history, Iceland has been a stop off point for travel between the continents since the days of the Vikings.
The capital city Reykjavik is located in the south west of the island, and home to most of the population. It is a picturesque mix of old and new, where traditional whitewashed wooden buildings of the old town around the harbour merge into the brightly coloured rows of concrete houses that make up the sprawl of the modern city.
Most of the tourist areas and the lively bars filled with locals and tourists alike are situated in the old town, particularly around the harbour, and the town has several museums dedicated to the Vikings, as well as a thriving art scene that is celebrated in the many boutique galleries.
Like everything else in Iceland - apart from sun dried cod, shopping and eating is expensive, as everything must be imported from elsewhere. There are some good shops selling local craft goods, and these unique curios are worth buying if you are looking for something to take home.
Facts for the Traveller:
Name: Republic of Iceland
Capital: Reykjavik
Area: 103,000 Sq KM
Population: 281,000
Language: Icelandic, English
Flight Time: 3 Hours from London
Currency: Icelandic Krona
